High-Temperature Molecular Ferroelectric Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Ammonium Bromide with Dielectric Relaxation

Tang, Gao, Sun, Yang, Wu, Gao, Cai, Wu (2019) High-Temperature Molecular Ferroelectric Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Ammonium Bromide with Dielectric Relaxation J Phys Chem Lett (IF: 5.7) 10(21) 6650-6655

Abstract

We obtained one new molecular ferroelectric material tris(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium bromide (TAB) that crystallizes in aqueous solution at room temperature with a space group of R3m which belongs to ten polar space groups. There is a paraelectric-to-ferroelectric phase transition at 424 K (from hexagonal R3̅m to hexagonal R3m phase). Such a high transition temperature is close to that of diisopropylamine bromide (426 K) and higher than that of many other molecular ferroelectrics, such as triethylmethylammonium tetrabromoferrate(III) (360 K); some of the organic-inorganic perovskite ferroelectrics, such as (cyclohexylammonium)2PbBr4 (363 K); and some inorganic ferroelectrics, including BaTiO3 (393 K). The saturated polarization and the coercive field of TAB measured from the ferroelectric hysteresis loop are about 0.54 μC·cm-2 and 0.62 kV/cm, respectively. Given its superior performance, including high phase transition temperature, room-temperature ferroelectricity, small coercive electric field, and adjustable ladder-shaped dielectric constant, TAB will have many potential applications.

Links

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31602977
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b02875

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